French Onion Soup (Soupe à l'Oignon Gratinée)
by Ruth Reichl
lunchFrench
Yield: 4 servingsPrep: Prep: 20 minsTotal: Total: 2 hrs 20 mins
Ingredients
produce
- 2 tablespoonchives(freshly minced)
- 3 poundonions(sliced 1/8 inch thick)
- 2 sprigthyme
- 1bay leaf
- 1 clovegarlic(medium)
dairy
- 1 poundGruyère cheese(grated)
- 6 tbspbutter(unsalted)
grain
- 8 slicerustic bread(toasted until crisp)
pantry staple
- 2 quartbeef stock(homemade)
- kosher salt
- black pepper(freshly ground)
- 1 teaspooncider vinegar
other
- 1 teaspoonfish sauce(optional)
- 1/2 cupdry sherry
Instructions
- In a large stainless steel saucepan, or in 2 large stainless steel or cast iron skillets, melt butter over medium-high heat until foaming. Add onions and cook, stirring occasionally, until softened, about 8 minutes.
- Lower heat to medium-low and cook, stirring frequently, until onions are very sweet and a rich golden-brown color, 1 to 2 hours. If browned onion juices on bottom of pot threaten to burn, add 1 tablespoon (15ml) water, scrape up browned bits, and continue cooking. Season with salt and pepper.
- Add sherry and bring to a simmer, scraping up any browned bits. (If using 2 skillets, divide sherry between them, then scrape onions and liquid from both pans into a pot or Dutch oven to continue.) Cook until alcohol smell is mostly gone, about 3 minutes.
- Add stock, thyme, and bay leaf; raise heat to medium-high; and bring to a simmer. Lower heat and simmer for 20 minutes.
- Add fish sauce, if using, and cider vinegar. Season with salt and pepper. Discard thyme sprigs and bay leaf.
- Preheat broiler and adjust oven rack to top position. Butter toasts and rub with garlic clove until fragrant.
- Spoon a small amount of broth into the bottoms of 4 ovenproof serving bowls, then top with half the toasts. Sprinkle some grated cheese on top of toasts, then spoon more soup and onions on top, nearly filling bowls.
- Set remaining 4 toasts in bowls, pushing to nearly submerge them. Top with remaining grated cheese and set bowls on a rimmed baking sheet.
- Broil until cheese is melted and browned in spots. Garnish with chives and serve.
My notes
Yellow onions are your best all-purpose bet for this soup, but a mix of yellow, sweet (e.g., Vidalia), and red onions, as well as shallots, produces an even more complex flavor.